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| | Plena - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Other instruments heard in plena music are the cuatro, the guiro, the maracas, requinto, and accordions. | | | The fundamental melody of the plena (a dance difficult to classify), as in all regional Puerto Rican music, has a decided Spanish strain; it is marked in the resemblance between the plena Santa María and a song composed in the Middle Ages by Alfonso the Wise, King of Spain. | | | Plena is a traditional form of Puerto Rican music. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plena
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| | Music of Puerto Rico - Genres: Plena |
| | The plena may be danced, but that is less important than the lyrics and melody, in contrast to the bomba. | | | They validated the plena as a traditional music genre, for the younger generations of Puerto Ricans who were only familiar with salsa and thought that the old folk music was passé. | | | By the later part of this century, the plena had ceased to be the pre-eminent genre of popular music for the common folk. |
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http://www.musicofpuertorico.com/en/genre_plena.html
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| | plenatotalpage |
| | Plena is much more melodic than bomba, both in the vocal line and in the use of melody instruments such as accordion, harmonica, and guitar. | | | Plena is called "el periodico cantado" (the sung newspaper) because its lyrics, sung in sharp, ironic tones, often relate local daily news, historical events, gossip, and a host of other themes covering a broad scope of human experience. | | | The result was plena, a music tha was to become the most popular, influential and, for a time, commercially successful music genre in Puerto Rico. |
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http://www.salsacrazy.com/salsaroots/plenatotalpage.htm
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| | Music of Puerto Rico - Artists: Plena Libre |
| | Plena Libre's most recent album was Mi Ritmo, in 2003. | | | Plena had largely disappeared by the 1990's, however, when Plena Libre released their first album, Juntos y Revueltos. | | | Rafael Cortijo recorded big-band plena in the 1960's with an orchestra with the renowned lead singer Ismael Rivera. |
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http://www.musicofpuertorico.com/en/plena_libre.html
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| | salsa 101 mwf |
| | The plena dance is also performed by a couple, but is less an integral part of the music. | | | Cesar Concepcion orchestrated plena songs for many big bands in the 1940s, while Rafael Cortijo and Ismael Rivera reintroduced and popularized bomba and plenas in the 1950s. | | | Plena is the traditional street music of San Juan. |
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http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/1033/queeni.html
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| | Bosch Philips Plena Music and Messaging |
| | The Plena CD player/tuner is the perfect background music source. | | | The track selection keys of the slot-loading CD player include random and repeat for background music. | | | The Plena range of music and message sources |
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http://www.pacat.co.uk/Plena/PlenaMusicMessage.htm
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| | Bomba y Plena 101 |
| | Plena, like bomba is a dancer-drum-response art, where dancers and drummers mimic each other's rhythms in improvisation. | | | The first time I ever hear Bomba and Plena music (while looking through my father's old CDs), it did not take too long for me to shelve it. | | | It was beautiful; 500 years of tradition and pure, concentrated culture bundled up and compressed into a few simple drumbeats and folkloric songs. |
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http://reddpr.tripod.com/plena
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| | Rambles: Plena Libre, Estamos Gozando! |
| | For the uninitiated, Plena Libre plays a traditional form of Puerto Rican folk music known as bomba y plena -- two genres that are inextricably linked together by tradition and the inevitable marriage of dance (from bomba) and the merry call-and-response vocal style of plena. | | | Several songs shout out plena's lyrical origins as "el periodico cantado" -- sung newspaper, a living newscast of the poor's daily lives. | | | Bomba y plena have a pastiche of musical influences, but most folks agree that they started in Africa, since both grew popular amongst slaves and peasantry in the sugar-growing areas of Puerto Rico. |
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http://www.rambles.net/plenalib_estamos04.html
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| | Plena Libre |
| | The 12-piece orchestra, with plenty of horns and voices well-tuned, are dedicated to the Puerto Rican street music known as plena which somewhat resembles Trinidadian calypso. | | | Add to that a band that has won all the major awards for traditional music in Puerto Rico, and whose musicians have influences from salsa to samba, and there’s an evening of barely containable energy in store. | | | "They are keeping the plena tradition alive but refreshing it with modern sounds," explains Carmen Febo, director of Taller Puertorriqueño, the show’s co-presenter along with the Painted Bride. |
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http://www.citypaper.net/articles/111600/cw.pick.libre.shtml
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| | Tambó featuring Johnny Almendra & Louie Bauzo |
| | Evidence of this contagion is the record simply titled Plena Libre. | | | Their first album for outside the Puerto Rican marketplace, this record is nothing short of a milestone in contemporary Latin music. | | | RLCD 1006 - Released by RykoLatino on 09/29/98 |
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http://www.rykodisc.com/RykoInternal/RykoLabels/rykolati/releases/plena
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| | Mondavi Center > Events > Plena Libre Supplemental Information |
| | Evolución showcases a Plena Libre that is polished and seasoned, a group that went into the recording studio with a fortified pool of talent. | | | The track “Tumba’o” is a great example of his innovative spirit: a happy love union of genres, with a mélange of rhythms coming from plena, oriza, samba, rock, and reggae. | | | The group’s tremendous energy was felt throughout the recording, bringing Gary Nuñez’s intricate arrangements into life. |
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http://www.mondaviarts.org/events/supplemental.cfm?supplemental_unique_id=188&event_id=149
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| | LP: Play Like a Pro: Tech Support |
| | In the plena ensemble, the seguidor, and segundo establish the basic plena rhythm, while the requinto improvises, creating rhythmic interaction with the call and response vocals and the melodic instruments. | | | The origins of the musical form known as Plena can be traced back to the early 1900's. | | | The basic sound for the seguidor and the segundo is the open tone, while the requinto has two basic sounds, the slap and the open tone. |
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http://www.lpmusic.com/Play_Like_A_Pro/Tech_Support/plena.html
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| | Plena |
| | album description : The bomba and plena are the heart of Afro.Puero Rican music. | | | Puerto Rican Roots : If you haven't encountered Plena before, one of the great musical traditions of Puerto Rico, this album is a great place to start. | | | Better and Better : Plena Libre are one of the true gems of Puerto Rican music and every time I hear them, they just get better and better. |
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http://music.mysic.com/Plena
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| | Plena Libre |
| | The plena began life in Puerto Rico in the 18th century, the music for couples dancing, and the lyrics serving almost as a new medium, like corrido and calypso. | | | But in the seven records since then, the 13-piece band has developed and broadened their sound. | | | Their first album, Juntos Y Revueltos was an instant smash at home, spawning hit singles and gaining airplay. |
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http://www.globalvillageidiot.net/plenalibre.htm
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| | 6moons.com - world music: Plena Libre "Estamos Gozando!" |
| | I didn't know plena from plural but now that I've heard it, I understand why Gary Nuñez felt so strongly about this hidden aspect of Puerto Rican music to dedicate an entire ensemble and 10 years to its reintroduction into the mainstream. | | | I doubt that the uninitiated can tell plena apart from other Latin dance music. | | | But technicalities are utterly besides the point when the album title tells you to have fun. |
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http://www.6moons.com/worldmusic/plenalibre.html
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| | Duende M.C.C.S. - Plena Libre - press (en) |
| | The album yielded several huge hits, including the anthem "Mañana por la Mañana" and "Julieta," with the plena's African roots strikingly apparent in the plena's powerful rhythmic cross-currents and the vocals' call-and-response. | | | The human body is not necessarily impressed by complexity in music, yet PLENA LIBRE's fusions draw listeners to the dance floor like filings to a magnet. | | | Drawing from an even wider sonic vocabulary - jazz, reggae, salsa, samba, songo, bomba, merengue, and cumbia - the aptly titled album mingles delicacy and power in some of their most voluptuous dance creations to date. |
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http://www.duendebooking.com/artists/libre/press1_uk.htm
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| | Plena Libre: ¡Estamos gozando! |
| | In spite of the often quoted nationalistic blurbage found in liner notes, press releases, the printed press and even so-called scholarly sources, the bomba and plena genres arenât a sure fire formula for musical success, nor are they as popular as they are made to be at times. | | | Thus, rather than invest themselves in musical archeology, or producing music for mostly archival purposesâ•Ã la Paracumbéâ•Plena Libre aspires to make plena (to a large extent) and bomba (to a lesser degree) viable contemporary musical forms of entertainment. | | | Luis MarÃ-nâs work on piano is to be highly commended, not only in this medley but also throughout the rest of the production. |
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http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/article.php?id=14370
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| | Plena Libre keep Puerto Rican tradition - Pittsburgh Tribune-Review |
| | His band's form of the plena shows many of the elements of Latin jazz masters such as Tito Puente or Eddie Palmieri. | | | He will be continuing his quest to elevate Puerto Rican music at the Byham Theater, Downtown, Sunday where the band will play its rock and jazz-influenced form of the plena, a traditional Puerto Rican song form, he set out to boost. | | | He talks about how jazz and Latin music have developed a symbiotic relationship since the late '40s when Dizzy Gillespie started featuring it in his band. |
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http://pittsburghlive.com/x/tribune-review/entertainment/music/s_440451.html
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| | World Music Central - Plena Libre celebrates musical "Evolución" with new CD and U.S. tour |
| | The core of the band's repertoire remains the danceable plena, the folkloric form that was born 100 years ago and served as a "musical newspaper" for itinerant farm workers. | | | The core repertoire is further expanded using a variety of rhythms and styles - the Brazilian samba, complicated 6/8ths, and African touches of the bata, the descarga (jam) style of the Latin jazz tune, and even a club remix bonus track. | | | In short, the tracks on Evoluciónpreserve the essence of traditional plena and bomba styles but pulse with the new-found freedoms given them by Gary Núñez, the band's leader and arranger, and the musicians. |
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http://www.worldmusiccentral.org/article.php/20050920134053609
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| | JS Online:Torruellas shines as polished showman in plena world |
| | His solos can be tender or wild, mixing salty harmonies into the call-and-response style of the plena and bomba music. | | | After more than 50 years in the music business and more than 132 albums, he stills lights the plena world on fire. |
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http://www.jsonline.com/onwisconsin/arts/dec03/192324.asp%20
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| | Folkways Smithsonian Recordings |
| | It is, in short, Afro-Puerto Rican bomba and plena stripped-down and straight-ahead, a faithful record of popular music practice as an expression of lived social experience. | | | By listening and watching the numerous musicians that performed plena in Villa Palerma, he expanded this initial knowledge and built a local reputation for himself. | | | In 2004, Smithsonian Folkways Recordings proudly produced Viento de Agua Unplugged: Materia Prima, a percussive version of the whole group that highlights call-and-response vocals and dynamic polyrhythmic improvisations on panderetas and other traditional percussive instruments. |
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http://www.folkways.si.edu/learn_discover/artist_spotlight.html
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| | Plena Libre Evolución |
| | Likewise with the album's manifesto, “Mi Plena Es Libre” (”My Plena is Free”), which celebrates liberation in the catchiest way. | | | As the group's name suggests, it bases its music on the style known as plena, originally a rural Afro-Rican folk music but now popular everywhere. | | | The aptly titled Evolución updates plena in a large-group context with several singers, four horns, piano, bass, and—of course—heaps of percussion in the form of timbales, congas, panderos, and more. |
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http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/article.php?id=19586
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| | Bosch Security Systems - Communication, Security & Imaging |
| | The PLENA BGM source unit is the ideal high quality source for background music (BGM) in public address systems. | | | Compatibility is guaranteed, within the family and with the broad Bosch range of microphones and loudspeakers. | | | Ideal combination of advanced acoustics and easy application |
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http://www.philipscsi.com/ItemPage.cfm?Family_ID=300&cntry_ID=49&lang_ID=1
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| | HIFI.NL |
| | Is alweer het tiende album van de band en biedt een mooi overzicht van hoe een moderne bezetting klassieke plena’s tot leven kan brengen. | | | Panderos zijn er in diverse maten en een zich zelf respecterende plena band heeft er tenminste drie. | | | Home / Recensies / Muziek & Film / CD / Plena Libre — Estamos Gozando / |
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http://www.hifi.nl/recensies.php?id=2347
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| | Folkways |
| | The bomba and plena heard on this recording are the materia prima (raw material) of today's two most African Puerto Rican musical traditions. | | | Viento de Agua Unplugged plays the stripped-down, straight-ahead version of his music, foregrounding its essence — the sound of unbridled percussion, underscoring lyrics that proclaim local topics. | | | When its dynamic leader Tito Matos created the group Viento de Agua ("Wind of Water"), he vowed to keep alive the "streetcorner sound" of the plena, music rooted in the lives of ordinary people. |
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http://www.folkways.si.edu/search/AlbumDetails.aspx?ID=2981
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| | the Origins of Plena y Bomba |
| | The vocal part of the plena is performed by a soloist and a choir. | | | A well-known verse from a plena song, roughly translated, indicates that in fact it is from Ponce: | | | ccording to most historians, the plena was born in Ponce and later became popular throughout the island. |
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http://www.boricua.com/music/plena.htm
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| | Plena Libre - Free Music Downloads, Videos, CDs, MP3s, Bio, Merchandise and Links |
| | Contemporary dance arrangements were all that was needed to return the style to prominence; the group's debut album, Juntos Y Revueltos, was recorded on a shoestring budget, but proved an instant sensation on the island. | | | Subsequent recordings included an eponymous 1998 album, Plena Libre's first for the international market. | | | Plena Libre - Free Music Downloads, Videos, CDs, MP3s, Bio, Merchandise and Links |
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http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/music/artist/bio/0,,688877,00.html
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| | Splendid Magazine reviews Plena Libre: ¡Estamos Gozando! |
| | Their tenth album (its title translates as "enjoying, having fun") is a riotous party indeed -- a hyper-rhythmic orgy of throbbing congas/panderos, percussive shuffles, hopping piano lines, joyous vocal harmonies and parping horns. | | | However, to the uninitiated listener who's willing to forego any contextual analysis, Plena Libre's Grammy-winning take on the genre might seem like an infectiously zealous strain of salsa. | | | Elsewhere, Gary Núñez's arrangements of these original plena compositions is utterly inspired. |
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http://www.splendidezine.com/review.html?reviewid=1088764883252856
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| | La Plena Dating |
| | Early accounts of their music, dating from the beginning of the century, describe guitar and pandereta, a frame... | | | que no está integrada la Corte Plena, y dos, no está el... | | | also became the birthplace of La Plena, a music rhythm that was... |
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http://www.adatingagency.co.uk/personals1/datingindex7484.html
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| | Proyecto La Plena |
| | They are both the expression of a particular culture or community and the means to bring them together. | | | The name of Proyecto La Plena comes from one genre of music performed by the group. | | | Proyecto la Plena firmly believes that music and the arts provide a two-fold benefit to society. |
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http://www.mbus.com/bands/genadm/Proyecto.La.Plena.htm
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| | Ava Maria Plena Gratia - Oscar Wilde - Poem by |
| | Ava Maria Plena Gratia - Oscar Wilde - Poem by | | | Comments about this poem (Ava Maria Plena Gratia by Oscar Wilde) | | | Click here to write your comments about this poem (Ava Maria Plena Gratia by Oscar Wilde) |
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http://www.poemhunter.com/p/m/PoemOfTheDay.asp?year=2005&month=11&day=15
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| | Famous Poet - Oscar Wilde - Ava Maria Plena Gratia |
| | Famous Poets : Oscar Wilde : Ava Maria Plena Gratia | | | Famous Poet - Oscar Wilde - Ava Maria Plena Gratia | | | A scene of wondrous glory, as was told |
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http://www.todays-woman.net/famous-poetsid-768.html
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| | NewWorldBuzz Plena Libre |
| | Plena music is a big part of that identity, and Plena Libre seeks to take this music from Puerto Rico and out on to mainland dancefloors this summer. | | | Plena, a popular genre that from its inception served as the people's oral newsetter, found itself in the shadow of Cuban originated salsa and the Dominican merengue in past few decades and relegated to folk revivals. | | | Unlike other plena groups old and new, Plena Libre absorbs the influence of the lush NYC-salsa horn arrangements and kicks it up with their thick trombone section and big band arrangements. |
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http://www.newworldbuzz.com/plenalibre.html
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| | Definitions of Style - Bomba y Plena |
| | Plena, on the other hand, is a song form performed by accompanied singers and typically features satirical, narrative lyrics that describe an individual or an auspicious event. | | | Bomba, more African-derived than plena, is frequently performed by groups of individuals and couples who sing call-and-response figures to the accompaniment of drums and percussion instruments. | | | Puerto Rico and the other Caribbean islands developed unique musical traditions that often combined Spanish language and song forms with African-derived instrumentation and rhythms. |
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http://www.cbmr.org/styles/bomba.htm
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| | Bomba y Plena 101 |
| | Unlike Bomba, melodious instruments, both wind and string, have been incorporated into Plena music. | | | Even though a variety of Puerto Rican towns claim to be the birthplace of Plena music, most Puerto Rican historians agree that it originated in Ponce and moved up to Caguas, than simultaneously spread throughout the complete island. | | | Both Plena and Bomba share its roots in Africa, but Plena is a more "criollo" style of music, further developed and spiced in Puerto Rico. |
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http://reddpr.tripod.com/plena/history.htm
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| | Rock Paper Scissors - Plena Libre, Estamos Gozando (Times Square) - Press Release |
| | Nuñez asserd Puerto Rican identity in the ’70s with his band Moliendo Vidrio, in line with the Nuevo Canción movements of Latin America, which rallied folk music against colonialism. | | | After 18 years of putting the cuatro (Puerto Rican guitar) on the map, he was ready for a new challenge. | | | With a style hat draws on both the traditional and the modern, and arrangements that mix in other Caribbean rhythms and sizzling dance-floor charts, Plena Libre topped the charts with one hit after another on commercial radio stations in Puerto Rico, returning plena to the center stage. |
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http://www.rockpaperscissors.biz/index.cfm/fuseaction/current.press_release/project_id/153.cfm
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| | Música de Puerto Rico - Artistas: Plena Libre |
| | El album más recién de Plena Libre, Mi Ritmo, fué en 2003. | | | Con el paso del tiempo, el sonido de la plena alcanzó su lugar en el centro mismo de la música puertorriqueña. | | | Con su ritmo innovador, Plena Libre ha cambiado el género tradicional de la plena. |
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http://www.musicofpuertorico.com/es/plena_libre.html
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| | The Bomba y Plena Workshop |
| | The Bomba y Plena Workshop provides resources for the study of the music, performance, and cultural interconnections of Bomba y Plena Puertorriqueña in the San Francisco Bay Area. | | | Beginners will find a supportive community in which to explore the music and dance of Puerto Rico's Bomba and Plena. | | | Musically, bomba features the use of the drum and other percussion instruments in combination with an African derived call and response vocal style. |
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http://www.musicbeat.org
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| | <Plena Libre> |
| | A medida que fueron desarrollando su fuerza en el mercado boricua, sus producciones discográficas fueron generando éxitos que marcaron el renacer de la plena en la radio. | | | Con todos los aciertos en mano, Plena Libre comenzó a delinear una nueva propuesta musical en 2002. | | | En 2004 el grupo continuó su ofensiva por la plena tanto en suelo boricua como en el mercado internacional. |
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http://www.prpop.org/biografias/p_bios/plena_libre.shtml
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| | New Page 1 |
| | Main Theater New York’s high-energy plena fusion group in concert with one of the most | | | Main Theater “LP21,” New York’s foremost bomba y plena group, under the direction of National | | | Free plena in contemporary life in Puerto Rico and New York with musicians, dancers |
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http://www.hostos.cuny.edu/culturearts/BomPlenazo%20Outline.htm
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| | Rykodisc Catalog - Juntos Y Revueltos (catalog reissue) - Plena Libre |
| | Now being made available to audiences outside of Puerto Rico, RykoLatino's re-release of Juntos y Revueltos has been remastered with newly recorded vocals which reflect the band's current lineup. | | | Plena Libre brings together the enchantment of plena, the folkloric music of Puerto Rico, with sizzling contemporary dancefloor arrangements. | | | "Young, talented, spicy and full of young followers, Plena Libre is the new face of Puerto Rican Plena." - Latin Beat Magazine |
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http://www.rykodisc.com/Catalog/dump/rykoalbums_937.asp
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| | Amazon.com: Music Search Results: Plena Libre |
| | Sign up to be e-mailed when new music releases for "Plena Libre" arrive. | | | Puerto Rico 3: A list by R Prieto, a native Puerto Rican | | | ~ Andres Jimenez Y El Taller Campesino Eddie Palmieri, Ramito, Modesta Cepeda, Atabal Jimmy Bosch, Plena Libre, Pepe Castillo & Cuatromania Julius Melendez, Edwin Colon Zayas Y Su Taller Campesino Ismal Miranda & Andres Jimenes |
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http://www.audiorealm.com/findcd.html?artist=Plena%20Libre&title=Bembe%20De%20Plena&album=
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| | Welcome :: Latin Cool Now Latin Cool NOW Bomba/Plena |
| | This CD was recorded in my studio (On Track Recording) I als.. | | | Al Son De La Bomba Y La Plena |
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http://www.latincoolnow.com/index.php?cPath=175&page=1&sort=3a&osCsid=8efd6ec0c209def147692098b68612d5
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| | Plena - Public Legal Education Network of Alberta |
| | Law and Democracy: What Albertans Need to Know, by Preston Manning | | | PLENA is a member of the Public Legal Education Association of Canada (PLEAC) | | | Plena - Public Legal Education Network of Alberta |
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http://plena.org/new/index.asp?id=42
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| | ♫ Amb France Music - Clave y Guaguanco / Plena libre |
| | Clave y Guaguanco repart de scène comme il est entré, avec un chant a capella, sans rappel. | | | ♫ Amb France Music - Clave y Guaguanco / Plena libre | | | Clave y Guaguanco, un vieux groupe de La Havane, interprète principalement des rumbas et des chants rituels d’origine Yoruba. |
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http://www.ambfrance.com/actualites/plena.htm
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