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| | ORB -- Medieval Music Glossary |
 | | Mensural music is distinct from music employing the rhythmic modes in which the context-dependent notation limited rhythmic flexibility, and from unmeasured music in which no set rhythmic values were employed. |  | | The cauda is musically free, though in some cases the composer rounded the form by repeating musical material at the end of the cauda. |  | | an antiphonal chant origianlly used a musically interesting section sung by the choir (the antiphon) to frame a musically boring section (usually the recitational psalm tone). |
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http://www.vanderbilt.edu/~cyrus/ORB/orbgloss.htm
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| | The creation of musical scales, part I |
 | | System of proportions are used in Modal music, E.g. |  | | The modal frame, being fixed and firmly established in the memory of the listener, have no needs for constantly repeating the chords as in harmonic music, in order to express the numerical relationship. |  | | A musical sound or a tone is a composite sound containing a multiple amount of overtones or harmonics. |
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http://home22.inet.tele.dk/hightower/scales.htm
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| | jean luc ponty |
 | | lj : another important musical encounter was john mclaughlin, with whom you played for almost a year and recorded two albums. |  | | ponty's father -- the director of the school of music in avranches and a violin teacher as well -- got jean-luc started on violin at the age of five, and his mother tutored him on piano. |  | | he had written music that was very influenced by stravinsky, so he wanted to put together a group of excellent instrumentalists. |
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http://www.united-mutations.com/p/jean_luc_ponty.htm
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| | Articles - Bluegrass music |
 | | Unlike mainstream country music, bluegrass relies mostly on acoustic stringed instruments: The fiddle, banjo, acoustic guitar or folk guitar, mandolin, and upright bass are sometimes joined by the dobro (also known as a resophonic guitar or steel guitar), and a bass guitar is occasionally substituted for the upright bass. |  | | Rather, bluegrass is an amalgam of old-time music, blues, ragtime and jazz. |  | | As in jazz, bluegrass is played with each melody instrument switching off, playing the melody in turn while the others revert to backing; this is in contrast to Old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carried the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. |
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http://www.kamero.net/articles/Bluegrass_music
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| | UNC Music Department |
 | | Specific key characteristics are acknowledged by eighteenth-century music theorists (as Rita Steblein has demonstrated), and have their roots in Baroque Affektenlehre on the one hand, and the legacy of Renaissance modal practices on the other, where specific "major" and "minor" scales take on the identities of specific modes. |  | | Modal types and tonal practices in music of the Classic era. |  | | We will study the basic techniques and repertory of music in classic American documentary and feature films (excepting musicals) from the inception of sound to the present day. |
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http://www.unc.edu/music/grad/seminars/seminarsF03.html
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| | A Comparison of Free Jazz to 20th-Century Classical Music |
 | | Qualities of folk music are also present in 20th-century classical music as in that of Ligeti, in his use of Hungarian scales in his "Piano Concerto," and in the use of folkloric motifs in his "Violin Concerto," which employs stylized descending motifs of Hungarian music representing grief. |  | | A focus on Eastern and Mid-Eastern music and folksongs is also common to free jazz and to 20th-century classical music. |  | | In such music, the notated meter is more of a framework for the performer than a description of a perceived meter. |
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http://ccrma-www.stanford.edu/~blackrse/freejazz.html
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| | Scale (music) |
 | | music, which has a variety of modes which are used not only as |  | | usually refers to music with roots in traditional Western music that employs non-standard scales or scale intervals. |  | | and scales are used, often within the same piece of music. |
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http://www.mp3.fm/Scale_(music).htm
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| | WEST ASIA: Sufi Music |
 | | Use modal improvisation typical of classical music. |  | | Incorporated songs and instruments from court music. |  | | One of the oldest continuing ensembles of Turkish classical music is the world-famous Mevlevi Sufi religious sect founded in the 13 |
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http://www.colorado.edu/music/Courses/emus2772/SufiOverhead.html
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| | Azerbaijani (Azeri) Music |
 | | The similarity of the melodies, their names and the musical instruments in these areas shows the deep mutual impact of these musical systems and styles. |  | | The music is called musighi also spelled as musiqi or musigi. |  | | Ostad Habil Aliev, one of the great masters of Azerbaijani Classical music, was born on May 28, 1927 in Azerbaijan. |
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http://nasehpour.tripod.com/peyman/id30.html
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| | Echoes Glossary |
 | | And most modal music can be thought of as having a drone, perhaps unplayed, but there as a steady reference. |  | | It is the forerunner of the European lute and guitar, and is perhaps the predominant instrument in Arabic music. |  | | In Turkish and Arabic music, an introductory improvisation that establishes the Maqam, or scale, in which the piece will be played. |
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http://www.echoes.org/de.glossary.html
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| | Visual Music |
 | | Her visuals were made to music and that music was seen in terms of their mathematical formulae. |  | | Each instrumental group or musical "voice" is represented by a coloured line which closely follow the musical movement. |  | | This visual music reflects its closeness to music and dance. |
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http://www.paradise2012.com/visualMusic/musima
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| | Gregorian chant on the net |
 | | MUSICAM SACRAM, Instruction On Music In The Liturgy |  | | The Salzburger Virgilschola is a mixed choir, specialising in the performance of sacred music from the Middle Ages. |  | | The eight Psalm Tones of the Gregorian chant with musical examples. |
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http://www.schuyesmans.be/gregoriaans/EN/ENnet.htm
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| | MIDDLE FRAME |
 | | This brings me to suggest that any music or music history student would be well on their way to a distinction if they invested in this CD set. |  | | It is informative and accurate, as well as being relaxing to listen to with the narration and music samples having been particularly well recorded. |  | | That's not to say that anyone with an interest in classical music would not thoroughly enjoy hearing the music of minimalist Steve Reich in comparison to Claude Debussy on the same CD, or discover far more about the way politics, art and music are intrinsically linked. |
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http://www.wisemonkeytheatre.co.uk/html/book4.html
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| | Articles - Axial |
 | | In music it is a type of modal frame. |
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http://www.x-moto.net/articles/Axial
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| | Outer Banks Frame Drum & Rhythm Voice Intensive with Glen Velez & Lori Cotler, Class Acts On Tour |
 | | Using frame drums from around the world and vocal stylings that span the globe, Glen and Lori have created rhythm songs and sensual sound poems that reflect their innovative approach to drum voice music. |  | | Lori is a member of the Screen Actors Guild, and is active in the commercial music field, recording for film and TV using her wide knowledge of composition and vocal stylings. |  | | Lori holds a Bachelor of Music degree from Berklee College of Music and a Masters Degree in Music Therapy from New York University. |
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http://www.classactsontour.com/special/program4.htm
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| | N. Scott Robinson-World Music and Percussion, Frame Drums, Riq, Tambourines |
 | | Urban musics in Africa are the result of the combining of local traditional elements with Western influences, such as the radio, the microphone, and music business, and instruments like the electric guitar, saxophone, trumpet, electric bass, keyboards and drumset. |  | | All of these recorded examples of African uses of lamellaphones in urban music are from the past 50 years, but one of the earliest examples of the use of these instruments in recorded popular music is from the African Diaspora. |  | | An important figure in early Zaïro-Congolese urban music was Antoine Moundanda who formed the band Likembé Géant in the early 1950s that used three giant likembe and played Congolese rumba, polkas, and traditional music and recorded many LPs for the Ngoma label. |
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http://www.nscottrobinson.com/mbira.php
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| | Guitar and Music Theory Lessons |
 | | Berklee College of Music as well as ideas and tricks I've picked up over the last 18+ years of playing the guitar. |  | | You've just stumbled upon a little treasure chest of musical goodies - a pool of wealth which, if you exert some effort, will greatly increase your understanding of music theory and how this theory relates to improvisation and, more specifically, how it directly relates to the guitar. |  | | These lessons are also perfect for those who wish they had gone to music school, but never got around to it for one reason or another. |
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http://www.flupe.com/lessons/lessons.htm
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| | Articles - Modal frame (music) |
 | | In music a melodic mode (van der Merwe 1989, p.102-103) or modal frame is one of "a number of types permeating and unifying African, European, and American song" and melody (Middleton 1990, p.203) including parlour music. |  | | Other songs with modal frames indicated are " A Day in the Life " and " My Generation ". |  | | A note frame is a melodic mode that is atonic (without a tonic) or has an unstable tonic. |
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http://www.greensky.biz/articles/Modal_frame_(music)
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| | Content Frame |
 | | The music is dense and layered while managing to sound in places like live performance (thanks in no small part to the prominent use of mandolin, guitar, and other acoustic instruments). |  | | This is an incredible collection of talent that all comes together with amazing mental visualization when the music is listened to. |  | | The best of collection of stunning music performed on an Afrocelt album to date. |
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http://www.realworldrecords.com/afrocelts/reviews/reviews_vol3.lasso
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| | emusic-l.log9410d |
 | | I guess that if one wants to capture their music snap frozen with every nuance and controller change intact, the only answer is to record to CD (or Equivalent). |  | | Of course, music is a wonderful beast, because we need to be able to transmit not only printed information, but also sound, and special visual images, namely the music itself. |  | | I am currently involved in attempting to set up a node for music research which will, hopefully, be able to open people around the world to music resources including library catalogs, annotated bibliographies, and special music collections. |
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http://www.ibiblio.org/emusic-l/back-issues/vol070/emusic-l.log9410d
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| | Melodic motion - Enpsychlopedia |
 | | Rise: may be considered a musical form, a contrasting section of higher pitch, a "musical plateau" |  | | These all may be modal frames or parts of modal frames. |  | | Tile, terrace, or cascading: a number of descending phrases in which each phrase begins on a higher pitch than the last ended |
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http://www.grohol.com/psypsych/Rise
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| | Articles - Kripke semantics |
 | | Most of the modal systems used in practice (including all listed above) have FMP. |  | | A list of common modal axioms together with their corresponding classes is given in the table below. |  | | A Kripke frame or modal frame is a pair < W, R >, where W is a non-empty set, and R is a binary relation on W. |
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http://www.kamero.net/articles/Relational_semantics
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| | Self and Community in Modern Jazz |
 | | Trane had been studying Indian music, which was both modal and religious; he abandoned modal shifts and took the music to new heights. |  | | This music, which began with Ornette Coleman, also avoided chord changes in the improvisation, but unlike modal jazz its sound was usually atonal and dissonant. |  | | There was no commonly accepted mainstream jazz anymore, and so it had become more difficult for musicians to make a living; its appeal to a larger audience made hard bop a financially sensible music for a financially unstable time. |
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http://www.stwing.upenn.edu/~abstein/academic/jazz/selfandcommunity.shtml
(2868 words)
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| | Jazz Bulletin Board - Miles' first foray into modal |
 | | Jazz scholar Barry Kernfeld, for example, calls this music "Vamp Music," explaining that this style does not fulfill the musical characteristics that scholars attribute to "Modal" music. |  | | In brief, modality is a Medievil style based entirely on melody--not harmony: unlike Mozart's music, whose melodies are guided by, and outline, chord progressions in tonal keys, modal melodies need no reference to chords whatsoever. |  | | I think many jazz musicians (wrongly) call a modal piece one based on one chord, or a two chord vamp, or with various cycles of the same. |
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http://forums.allaboutjazz.com/showthread.php?t=10449
(1254 words)
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| | Down Beat Magazine |
 | | Jazz reuses to stagnate, but rather with each new generation comes new sounds and feelings in the music. |  | | Jazz must not be the property of an elite few who possess a vast knowledge of the music's history, performers, nuances and intricacies. |  | | By creating this jazz primer, we want to help you understand where and how certain movements originated, what the music sounds like such as the difference between Bebop and Fusion-and the key musicians involved with each movement. |
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http://www.downbeat.com/?sect=education&subsect=jazz
(305 words)
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| | Modal Music Downloads - Download Modal Music Music - Download Modal Music MP3s |
 | | Modal music had a subtle tension produced by the fact that the solo lines, while melodic, didn't always progress or resolve exactly as the listener was accustomed to hearing; plus, every time a new mode was introduced, the tonal center shifted, keeping the listener just off balance with a subtle unpredictability. |  | | Miles Davis was the first jazz musician to improvise and compose according to modal structure; his Kind of Blue is the definitive modal jazz album, and two of his sidemen on the record -- John Coltrane and Bill Evans -- later went on to become modal innovators in their own right. |  | | Modal Music is not so much a style of jazz as it is a structure. |
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http://www.mp3.com/genre/531/subgenre.html
(5862 words)
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| | Free Jazz, Ekkehard Jost |
 | | Coltrane's move into modal music was governed by different principles than Coleman's melodic excursions; Sun Ra's attention to texture and rhythm created an entirely different big band sound than had Mingus's attention to form. |  | | Jost studied the music (not the lives) of a selection of musicians- black jazz artists who pioneered a new form of African American music - to arrive at the most in-depth look so far at the phenomenon of free jazz. |  | | As each convention of the old music was abrogated, new conventions arose, whether they were rhythmic, melodic, tonal, or compositional. |
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http://www.jazzscript.co.uk/books/freejost.htm
(367 words)
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| | Changing Modes (1959: Giant Steps) The Chronicle of Jazz Abbeville Press |
 | | 170), long stretches of modal music were animated by successions of riffs, often provided by the funky electric bass guitar. |  | | Second, the essentially "static" nature of modal music (as opposed to the "dynamic" sense of progression created by the tension and relaxation inherent in any good sequence of chords) led to a contemplative mood in which pieces might be protracted to sometimes inordinate length. |  | | Instead of constructing a sequence of familiar chords, progressive jazz musicians now based large stretches of music on the limited pitches of a single mode. |
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http://www.abbeville.com/jazz/146.asp
(480 words)
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