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| | SaxTalk.com - Saxophone News and Information |
 | | The Boehm System made its formal premiere in 1831, when Theobald Boehm performed a musical piece on an eight-keyed flute that he had built. |  | | The intricate technical passages in the music, played flawlessly by Boehm, proved that the new Boehm System was far superior to any fingering system that came before it. |  | | Some of the motions required to play musical passages are executable, but are not entirely natural. |
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http://www.saxtalk.com/index.php?article=34
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| | Graham's Music! |
 | | He dreamed of creating a new clarinet system, and with inspiration from the revolutionary designs of Theobald Boehm, the musical genius of Klose and the technical wit of Buffet led to the creation of the world's most admired and widely used key system not only on clarinets, but throughout the woodwind family. |  | | The instrument is based on Boehm's concept of using a single scale with what would be considered accidentals in the particular scale inserted into the general fingering pattern. |  | | While not completely eradicating the A clarinet, some musicians still use a full Boehm horn in place of an A clarinet, but rarely in a proper concert setting. |
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http://www.grahams-music.com/clarinets/boehm.htm
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| | Boehm flutes |
 | | Boehm put every tone hole (but one, the c''#) in its 'acoustically correct' position, not where the fingers happened to be. |  | | In 1846–1847, Boehm studied acoustics with a Herr Prof. |  | | They considered it more suitable and better adapted to chamber music, as it more nearly approached the flute for which the music was written." De Lorenzo relates that he personally did not agree with this. |
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http://www.oldflutes.com/boehm.htm
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| | Mühlfeld’s Clarinet |
 | | One of Baermann’s colleagues in the Munich orchestra was the flautist Theobald Boehm (1794-1881). |  | | Baermann followed and admired Boehm’s work; this, along with the inadequacy of existing clarinets to cope with the increasing technical and volume demands of orchestral music, inspired his own quest to develop a new clarinet design. |  | | The association of the Baermann clarinet with Richard Mühlfeld and hence with the music of Brahms is alone sufficient to make its acquaintance worthwhile. |
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http://www.sfoxclarinets.com/basycl_art.htm
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| | JNL 5: Boehm-System Bassoons in the 19th Century |
 | | But the same can be said of the sound of the flute and other instruments to which the new system has been applied; it also took some time for their qualities to be recognized!" |  | | Historical information on our topic of discussion can be found in the following sources (which will henceforth be quoted by record number and, where applicable, page number): |  | | Paur: Amtlicher Bericht über die Industrie-und Kunst-Ausstellung zu London im Jahre 1862, Band 1, Berlin 1863 |
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http://idrs.colorado.edu/Publications/Journal/JNL5/boehm.html
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| | Untitled |
 | | Boehm, a musical genius, built his own flute, which revolutionized the music world. |  | | He actually studied acoustics at the University of Munich, to better understand how his instrument was producing sound. |  | | Boehm had spent his life playing the flute of the day, always seeking to play and sound better. |
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http://www.suite101.com/print_article.cfm/3846/85877
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| | Dayton C. Miller Flute Collection |
 | | An answer to that question is that the simple system instruments can and did sound quite beautiful. |  | | Dayton Miller received this advertising circular from J.B. Claus in ca. |  | | Currently, the simple system conical bore flute is still favored by Irish folk and dance band musicians, particularly nineteenth-century English instruments, originals or replicas, which usually produce more sound in the low register than the Meyer and similar German models of the late nineteenth century. |
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http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/dcmhtml/dmpref6.html
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| | Articles at Cherry Valley Music |
 | | It was a fabulous cultural adventure and and excellent musical and personalexperience. |  | | Todt and Waschevsky (Swedish) have never been surpassed in sound. |  | | They were available in the German Oehler and Schmidt-Kolbe systems as well as in Boehm system. |
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http://www.cherryvalleymusic.com/articles/wurlitzer3.htm
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| | JIM SCHMIDT'S FINGERING INFO |
 | | They will be breaking new ground and developing techniques which were impossible with the Boehm method. |  | | The patterns between chord intervals and harmonic structures become clear and apparent. |  | | All key signatures are easy to play with no “problem” key signatures such as Db on the Boehm system. |
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http://cvip.fresno.com/~js210/finger.html
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| | The Boehm System |
 | | The development of the Boehm system was a major breakthrough in the modern technology of musical instruments. |  | | The system is now also applied to other instruments such as the clarinet and oboe. |  | | Boehm decided that silver was the best metal for his flutes to be made of, and insisted that his design have an open G#. |
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http://www.geocities.com/riverdanceflutist/flutehistoryboehm.html
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| | Allman Music Musical Instruments: Amati Clarinets |
 | | ACL 261 Soprano Boehm (French System) Eb Clarinet |  | | ACL 681-0 Boehm (French System) Eb Alto Clarinet |  | | Amati Kraslice is one of Europe's Oldest and Largest Concert Quality Musical Instrument Manufacturers. In addition to building their own line of finely crafted instruments, Amati Kraslice also builds large numbers of instruments to specification for many of the well know name brands of instruments you are very familiar with... |
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http://www.homestead.com/allmanmusic/AmatiClarinets.html
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| | VISTA'97 Paper |
 | | Participants in a virtual system acquisition also need to track, organize, record, and store records of the steps they took. |  | | Figure 5 provides a diagram for how this hybrid system and hybrid test-bed might appear. |  | | They can represent a system's concept of operation, architecture, and its ability to support its intended mission. |
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http://www.usc.edu/dept/ATRIUM/Papers/ARQ/VISTA.html
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| | A Guide to the Irish Flute : Choosing a Flute |
 | | They have a cylindrical bore and a complex key system. |  | | The fingering of the Boehm system flute is more complex than that of the simple system, making it less popular for traditional Irish music. |  | | These qualities make the Boehm-system flute especially appropriate for classical music in orchestral settings; in fact, by the late 1800s conductors were requiring all orchestra flute players to play Boehm-system instruments. |
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http://www.firescribble.net/flute/choosing.html
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| | Articles at Cherry Valley Music |
 | | This problem is especially relevant in today's professional concert world of 2500-seat concert halls, nine-foot Steinway grand pianos and modern orchestral forces. |  | | As we all know, the generally accepted understanding of how a clarinet was supposed to play and sound was changed drastically at the end of the 19th century. |  | | This led me to Wurlitzer's Reform-Boehm system instrument. |
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http://www.cherryvalleymusic.com/articles/wurlitzer1.htm
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| | Flute facts |
 | | A careful listening to the negotiations of certain note combinations may serve as an insight into the flutes used by our two named klezmer flutists in recording, S. Kosch and I. Chazin. |  | | The actual sound of the wood flute, be it the simple system, conical variety or the cylindrical version of the Boehm flute, was an earthy, yet pointed sound. |
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http://klezmerflute.com/flutefacts.html
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| | Brannen Brothers Flutemakers, Inc. - The Kingma System Flute |
 | | To learn more about these musicians, many in the forefront of contemporary music, please go to |  | | For the flutist who plays in a great variety of ensembles, or circumstances, the pitch-control capabilities of this instrument are invaluable. |  | | This is the first C concert flute to offer a full quartertone scale, as well as complete multiphonic venting, for the modern flute repertoire. |
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http://www.brannenflutes.com/kingma.html
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| | Rosario Mazzeo Collection at the National Music Museum |
 | | Selmer in B-flat (see photo at left), now have a permanent home at the National Music Museum." |  | | In his own words, 'Fundamentally what was sought was an improvement of the mechanism over the break of the clarinet to facilitate passage work and sonorities in the area of the break. |  | | Thus an interest in developing and refining the Boehm system led Rosario ultimately to the development of his own 'system.' In 1959, Selmer of Paris manufactured the first Mazzeo system clarinets. |
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http://www.usd.edu/smm/Mazzeocollection.html
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| | JS FLUTE |
 | | Send $10 for demo CD fingering chart |  | | Tones are also clearer because you have the choice of closing only those holes which produce the best sound. |  | | The Boehm method is built around the C major scale with the sharps and flats of other scales inserted where they can fit. |
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http://cvip.fresno.com/~js210/flute.htm
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| | Boehm System - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The Boehm System is a system of fingerings, created by inventor and flautist Theobald Boehm in the 1830s which was originally used on the flute and then on a variety of woodwind instruments, including the clarinet, bass clarinet and saxophone. |  | | The idea is that one should be able to start at the bottom of the scale by putting all keys down, then move up the major scale one note at a time by simply lifting one finger at a time. |  | | The bassoon (and contra-bassoon) are unique members of the woodwind family in that they are both fingered with Heckel-system keywork, a descendant of the original Baroque fingering system, as opposed to the otherwise ubiquitous Boehm system. |
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http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boehm_system
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| | Antique and Vintage Clarinets |
 | | This is my collection of clarinets, which I house in a 1936 cabinet/desk that was made in Toronto. |  | | Not shown in the cabinet is a mid-1800s Boehm System Bb Buffet and a Simple System, C-clarinet made by Beavon.Ball made in the late 1800s. |  | | This clarinet belongs to a nice lady friend of mine who is a devoted clarinet player and lives on the Western cost of the United States. |
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http://www.eldobrghm.com/clarinet/welcome.htm
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| | flutehistory.com: Boehm-system flutes |
 | | Theobald Boehm (1794-1881), a Bavarian Court musician and industrial innovator designed completely new types of flute in 1832 and 1847. |  | | Partly for this reason, until the early 20th century the cylindrical Boehm flute was made in wood more often than in metal. |  | | But on a visit to London he met others interested in devising new acoustical models for the flute that used mechanical means to alter its fingering. |
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http://www.flutehistory.com/Instrument/Boehm.php3
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| | Developing Multimedia applications with the WinWin Spiral Model |
 | | Maintain high level of system performance and availability. |  | | Barry Boehm, Alex Egyed, USC-Center for Software Engineering |  | | They followed up with the instructor (Boehm) to determine whether all of this student energy and talent could be channeled toward developing useful USC Library applications. |
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http://sunset.usc.edu/TechRpts/Papers/usccse97-504/usccse97-504.html
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| | FluteHistory |
 | | His key system was adapted to all other woodwind instruments as well. |  | | His famous tome, The Flute and Flute Playing: In Acoustical, Technical and Artistic Aspects, is published by B. Schott's S |  | | His workshop was in his own home and he worked with a partner, Greve, to design and build his flutes. |
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http://www.jlpublishing.com/FluteHistory.htm
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| | JNL11: The Boehm-system bassoon and the Wilhelm Heckel firm |
 | | Except for these changes, the rest of the instrument was the normal Almenrader/Heckel system in the position and size of all the tone holes. |  | | It is doubtful whether the instrument was ever played much, for it shows no normal wear on the keys, wood, or tone holes. |  | | It is doubtful whether such an instrument was ever built, but it is clear that the possibility for the use of these alterations existed at that time. |
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http://idrs.colorado.edu/www.idrs/publications2/journal2/jnl11/heckel.html
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| | Boehm system |
 | | a system of improved fingering and keying for the flute and clarinet, invented by the German musician Theobald Boehm (1794–1881). |
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http://www.infoplease.com/ipd/A0346916.html
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| | Software Crisis or Hardware Success |
 | | This trend is not a manifestation of a software crisis, but the inevitable result of trends in hardware which are unlikely to be duplicated in software or almost any other industry. |  | | Define P as the proportion of system costs spent in software in the production of a computer system. |  | | Suppose hardware and software can each be measured in a standard unit, and that a computer system consists of a unit of hardware and a unit of software. |
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http://www.dacs.dtic.mil/awareness/newsletters/summer96/crisis.success.html
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| | Reed Vibrated Instruments |
 | | 37. Tosi Music Co., Boston (French), blackwood, simple Albert system. |  | | 23. G. Uebel, Erlbach, blackwood, late Albert system in A. 24. Richard Keilwerth, Gelnhausen, serial #1292, blackwood, Boehm system. |  | | 29. Kruspe, Erfurt, blackwood, simple Albert system in A, (B-flat bell). |
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http://www.duke.edu/music/eddy/reeds.html
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| | Environment News Service ENS Latest Environmental Information Education Current Issues RSS |
 | | Boehm's system consists of three levels of action. |  | | Before the current testing system was in place, ship-bound Navy personnel had to wait 24 to 96 hours before getting a definitive answer on whether or not a suspected pathogen had infiltrated a ship, said Boehm. |  | | This kind of quick detection helps medical personnel know how to treat people who were exposed to the pathogen, ideally before those people have a chance to infect others. |
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http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/sep2003/2003-09-09-02.asp
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| | Odd Mountain Publishing |
 | | For simple system flutes, the key it is in designated the scale that is played when all |  | | If you buy a Boehm flute, it will most likely be in the key of C. Simple system flutes |
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http://oddmountain.com/Choosing_an_Irish_Flute.html
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| | Special Exhibits of Instruments |
 | | It is similar to the Sellner system oboes having a sliding tuning head and metal-lined finger and tone holes. |  | | It includes one ring and "spectacle" key for the left hand and two rings for the right hand. |
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http://www.cuc.claremont.edu/fiske/special.htm
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| | flutehistory.com: French Boehm flutes |
 | | Thus the metal cylindrical Boehm flute as modified by the French makers became the standard flute of the French Flute School, which became highly influential in the early 20th century. |  | | French makers modified the mechanism and tone of the the new flute, which became the Paris Conservatoire's official flute when Louis Dorus succeeded Jean-Louis Tulou in 1860. |  | | Unlike his conical flute of 1832, Boehm did patent the cylindrical flute of 1847 in France and England, licensing its production to Godfroy and Lot in Paris and Rudall and Rose in London. |
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http://www.flutehistory.com/Instrument/FrenchBoehm.php3
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| | Woodwinds |
 | | Clarinet in Bb, BUFFET, 1946-47, in Bb, Boehm system, grenadilla, unoriginal bell, 1 poorly pinned crack in middle joint needs complete overhaul, (Our #24839) |  | | Clarinet in Eb, ZOPHEL & KOHLMANN, Kaiserslautern, late 19th c., Albert system, grenadilla, nickel silver keys, cracked bell, barrel missing top ring, no mouthpiece, 411mm, (Our #24856) |  | | Oboe, CABART, Paris, c.1900-1910, grenadilla, 11-key system, silver plated keywork, one crack extends up from the top tonehole in the bell section, old pads and joint corks, sounding length 604mm, needs new pads, (Our #26655) |
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http://www.vintage-instruments.com/catalogs/woodwind.htm
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| | Sir Joseph Edgar Boehm ( - ) Artwork Images, Exhibitions, Reviews |
 | | George Winfield Haynes, 1866-1947 Piccolo (Boehm system) United States, New York, (New York City), late |  | | Click the artwork titles below to see actual examples of artwork or works of art relevant to works by Sir Joseph Edgar Boehm. |  | | Edgar Degas, Danseuses dans la coulisse, circa 1875 |
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http://wwar.com/masters/b/boehm-sir_joseph_edgar.html
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| | Flutes |
 | | 91. William S. Haynes, Boston, serial #1081, blackwood, Boehm system. |  | | 32. E. Rittershausen, Berlin, serial #1585, blackwood, Boehm system. |  | | 31. H. Bettoney, Boston, serial #2049, blackwood, Boehm system. |
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http://www.duke.edu/web/music/eddy/flutes.html
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| | Haynes Flutes and Piccolos at the National Music Museum |
 | | Boehm system, separate G and G-sharp keys; no Briccialdi B-flat. |  | | Lit.: Susan Marie Beagle Berdahl, "The First Hundred Years of the Boehm Flute in the United States, 1845-1945: A Biographical Dictionary of American Boehm Flutemakers" (Volumes I-III), Ph.D. Dissertation (University of Minnesota, 1986), pp. |  | | Flute in C by William S. Haynes, Boston, 1921. |
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http://www.usd.edu/smm/Flutes/HaynesChecklist2.html
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| | Find in a Library: Treatise on the clarinet (Boehm system |
 | | Find in a Library: Treatise on the clarinet (Boehm system |  | | WorldCat is provided by OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. on behalf of its member libraries. |  | | To find a library, type in a postal code, state, province, or country. |
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http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/ow/0da9c44f252dcc90.html
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